Bachelor in Defectology (Speech Therapy) is a 3-year undergraduate programme. Audiology and Speech-Language Pathology is an allied branch of health sciences identified with the disorder of voice, speech, and language abilities of a person.
Speech-Language Pathology is a field that deals with the study of evaluation, diagnosis and treatment of speech, language, voice and swallowing disorders in people. The aim of the programme is to make students competent by making them learn basic diagnosis skills and treatment of patients with speech, language and hearing disorders.
Defectology and Speech-Language Pathology courses assist students with contemplating speculations and proposals to help people who experience issues talking, shaping words or sounds, or who are recuperating from damage, sickness, or injury that has influenced their capacity to impart verbally.
Bachelor in Defectology (Speech Therapy) Highlights
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Course type |
Degree |
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Course Duration |
3 Years |
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Course Examination Type |
Semester |
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Course Eligibility |
Cleared 12th from a recognized board |
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Course Admission process |
Entrance Examination or Merit-Based |
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Course Average Salary |
INR 2,00,000 to INR 6,00,000 |
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Top Recruiting Sectors |
Hospitals, Laboratories, Colleges, Research Institutes, etc. |
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Job Position |
Audiologist, Clinical Supervisor, Speech Pathology Reader, Professor, Speech Language Counsellor, Audiometry Technician, etc. |
Eligibility Criteria for Bachelor in Defectology (Speech Therapy)
1. The candidate should have qualified 10+2 (Physics, Chemistry, Biology / Mathematics stream + English) or its equivalent from a recognized board of education with at least 60% marks in aggregate.
2. Candidates who have obtained a minimum of 50% (45% in the case of SC/ST candidates) in the PCMB group or combinations thereof, in their PUC or qualifying examination are eligible for admission.
3. Foreign national candidates will be eligible for only seats allocated to foreign national categories, depending upon the individual institutes.
Admission Process
1. Applicant on relevant entrance examinations determines admission to various universities and colleges.
2. Some private colleges and deemed universities perform their counselling process by conducting their university-level entrance exams.
3. Some colleges require a minimum of 50% aggregate in the qualifying examination.
4. Candidates who qualify for the test are called for an interview before the final seat allotment.
Career after Bachelor in Defectology (Speech Therapy)
After completing Defectology (Speech Therapy), one can choose to be or can be offered the role of Audiologist, Clinical Supervisor, Speech Pathology Reader, Professor, Speech Language Counsellor, Audiometry Technician, etc. The average salary of a Graduate at the start of their career ranges from INR 2,00,000 to INR 6,00,000.
The popular areas for the profitable employment of qualified Audiology & Speech-Language Pathology Specialists in India are Government hospitals, Private hospitals, NGOs, Hearing aid manufacturers, Health care establishments, and in academic fields - teaching in special schools.
The professionals who get employed in the above areas are responsible for several related activities like Conducting clinical activities and taking care of patients, Conducting research on speech and hearing problems, Teaching at special schools and universities and Dispensing hearing aids and related assistive devices.
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Job Profiles |
Job Description |
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Audiologist |
They are responsible for conducting clinical activities with patients. They specialize in Auditory Balance, Geriatrics, Cochlear Implants, Pediatrics, Hearing Aids, Tinnitus, and Auditory Processing, and more. |
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Clinical Supervisor |
They are responsible for overseeing individual casework. They promote the development of counseling skills and approaches focusing on assessments and evaluations. They address ethical and legal issues within mental health counseling as well. |
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Speech Pathology Reader |
They are in charge of preventing, diagnosing, assessing, and treating speech, cognitive communication, language, social communication, and swallowing disorders in children and adults. |
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Lecturer in Special Schools |
They are responsible for teaching small groups of pupils. They focus on individual approaches and methods by preparing lessons, conventionally meeting the needs of an individual child. They use special equipment and employ specialist skills for teaching children with special needs. |
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Teacher |
They are responsible for creating lesson plans and teaching those lessons to the entire class, individually to the students or in small groups, is their responsibility. They create conventional tests for the students and continually track their progress. |
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Researcher |
They are responsible for monitoring the progress of research projects. They also perform experiments that can provide better methods of teaching and treating people with hearing and speech disorders. |
Bachelor in Defectology (Speech Therapy) Syllabus
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Semester I |
Semester II |
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Introduction to Speech and Language Pathology |
Basic Acoustics |
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Introduction to Pathology |
Basic Electronics |
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Basic Human Anatomy |
Introduction to Linguists |
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Physiology |
Psychology-related to Speech |
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Fluency and its disorders |
Adult Neuro-communication disorders |
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Semester III |
Semester IV |
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Psychology-related to Hearing |
Articulation and Phonological Disorders |
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Clinical Work (Speech Pathology) |
Voice and Laryngectomy |
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Clinical Work (Audiology) |
Diagnostic Audiology |
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Childhood Communication Disorders |
Amplification and Assistive Devices for the hearing impaired. |
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Neuro-motor Speech Disorders |
Rehabilitative Audiology |
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Semester V |
Semester VI |
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Amplification for the hearing impaired |
Assistive Device for the hearing impaired. |
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Educational Audiology |
Basic Statistics and Research Methods in Speech-Language Pathology and Audiology |
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Otorhinolaryngology |
Clinical Work (Speech Pathology) |
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Community Oriented Professional Practices in Speech-Language Pathology |
Clinical Work (Audiology) |
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Noise Measurement and Hearing Conservation |
Paediatric Audiology |
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Clinical Work (Speech Pathology) |
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